Index:book 1913.djvu

Z thewoodcraft.org
Verze k tisku již není podporovaná a může obsahovat chyby s vykreslováním. Aktualizujte si prosím záložky ve svém prohlížeči a použijte prosím zabudovanou funkci prohlížeče pro tisknutí.

book 1913.djvu

Typ publikace book
Název The Book of Woodcraft
Autor Ernest Thompson Seton
Překladatel
Redigoval
Ilustrátor
Rok vydání 1913
Vydavatel   Garden City, Doubleday, Page and Company
Adresa
Formát souboru djvu
Stav zpracování  Rozpracované knihy
Volumes
Stránky
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596

Obsah

|

Truthfulness and Honor

| 45 |- |

Temperance and Sobriety

| 47 |- |

Physique

| 49 |- |

In General

| 51 |- |

Summary

| 55 |- |

Standard Indian Books

| 59 |- | colspan=2 | III. The Purpose and Laws of the Woodcraft Indians |- |

The Redman's Way

| 61 |- |

Watchword

| 61 |- |

Totem

| 61 |- |

War-cry

| 62 |- |

Sign

| 62 |- |

The Laws

| 62 |- |

The Rulers of the Nation

| 64 |- |

The Great Council

| 64 |- |

The High Council of Guidance

| 64 |- |

The Medicine Lodge or Lodge of the Old Guides

| 64 |- |

The Initiation of a Brave

| 65 |- |

The Little Lodge

| 67 |- |

The Big Lodge

| 68 |- |

The Laws for the Ruling of the Tribe

| 69 |- |

1. Name

| 69 |- |

2. Purpose

| 69 |- |

3. Who May Enter

| 69 |- |

4. Councils

| 70 |- |

5. The Rulers of the Tribe

| 70 |- |

The Vow of the Head Chief

| 72 |- |

The Vow of Each Brave

| 72 |- |

6. Changes of the Law

| 72 |- |

7. Dues

| 72 |- |

8. Secret

| 72 |- |

9. Laws and Punishments

| 72 |- |

The Band or Clan

| 73 |- |

Costumes

| 73 |- |

Titles of Nobles

| 74 |- |

Badges of Rank

| 75 |- |

The Standard

| 76 |- |

Totems

| 77

|-

Contents PtnrfosE AND Laws of the Woodcraft Indians— CoMto'M«e(f Order of Doings in Council 7 How to Begin 7 The Tally Book and How to Keep It . . 8 For Example 8 The Indian Laws in Brief 8 The War-cry of the Band 8 IV. Honors and Degrees and Indian Names: Honors g Decorations for Individual Honors . . . g Decorations for Group Honors or Degrees . g Standards of Honors ....... g Red Honors: Heroism g Riding g General Athletics g Athletic Specialties ic Water Sports and Travel ic Mountain Climbing ...... ic Target Shooting ic Eyesight ic Big-game Hunting ic White Honors: Campercraft and Scouting . . . . ic Archery 11 Long Range, Clout, or Flight Shooting . 1 1 Fishing II Bait Casting 11 Blue Honors: Nature Study — Vertebrates .... 11 Nature Study — Lower Forms of Life . ii Geology, etc u Photography ii The Degrees in Woodcraft ii Athlete (Song-adis) u Camper (Gabeshiked) is Camp Cook (Chabakwed) is Camp Craftsman (Enokid) i; Camp Doctor (Mashkiki) i: G)ntents Degrees in Woodcrapt — Continued Canoeman (Chemaunigan) 124 Fisherman (Gagoiked) 125 Forester (Mitigwakid) 126 Frontier Scout (Gimab) 128 Gleeman or Camp Conjurer (Nagamed) . 129 Herald or Crier (Bibaged) 129 Horseman (Bebamomigod) 130 Hunter (Gaossed) 131 Mountaineer (Wadjiwed) 132 Pathfinder or Scout (Mikan) 133 Scout Runner (Kee-mo-sah'-bee) . , . . 134 Sharpshooter (Godaakwed) 135 Star Wiseman (Gijiged) 136 Swimmer (Shingebis) 137 Traveler (Bebamadisid) 137 Village Scout or Big Village Scout (Odena- winini) 138 Whiteman's Woodcraft (Dibaakid) . . . 139 Wise Woodman (Nibwaka-winini) . . . 140 Winning a Name 141 Indian Names that Have Been Won by Scouts 142 English Names that Have Been Given . . 143 Indian Names Given in Ridicule .... 144 English Names Given in Ridicule . . . 144 Names Given to Women 144 V. Woodland Songs, Dances, and Ceremonies Omaha Tribal Prayer 145 Sitting Bull's War Song 146 The Ghost Dance Song 147 The Peace Pipe Ceremony 148 The Scalp Dance ^49 Bird Dance Song 150 The Mujje Mukesin 150 The Lament 152 The Caribou Dance 152 The Dance of the White Caribou .... 154 The Dog Dance 156 The Ojibwa Snake Dance 158 di Woodland Songs, Dances, and Cebemonies — Continued The Hunting of Mishi-Mokwa .... 159 Indian Song Books 164 The Weasel in the Wood, . . . . . . 164 Le Furet 165 Rouser or Reveille 166 VL Suggested Programs A Series of Monthly Programs .... 167 Suggestions for Evenings . . . . . .171 Ammal Story Books for Evenings . . • 172 Indoor or Winter Activities 173 Handicraft 173 Games 173 Studies 174 Songs 174 Dances . 174 Robe Contest 174 Suggested Camp Routine . . . . . . 176 Good Program of an Entertainment at a Coxmcil 176 Indoor Competition for a Prize . . . . 176 One-day Hikes 177 Vn. General Scouting Indoors Handicraft Stunts 180 Fork and Spoon, 180 Needle Case 180 Tackle Box i8C> Peach Stone Basket 180 Turkey Call 180 Chicken Squawk 180 Picture Frames 180 Birch-bark Vessels 182 Souvenir Spoons 182 Knots 183 Fireside Trick 186 The Lone Star Trick 186 Bird Boxes or Houses 187 How to Raise Some Money 190 xiii Contented VIII. General Scouting Outdoors Rubbing-stick Fire 194 Hiking in the Snow 194 Weather Wisdom 199 Outdoor Proverbs 201 The Stars 202 The Pleiades as a Test of Eyesight . . . 208 The Twin Stars 211 The Planets 211 The Moon 213 Making a Dam 213 When Lost in the Woods 214 Indian Tweezers 215 A Home-made Compass 216 An Indian Clock, Shadow Clock or Sundial . 216 Lights 217 Hunter's Lamp . , 217 Woodman's Lantern 217 Camp Loom and Grass Mats 219 Navaho Loom 220 Camp Rake 222 Camp Broom 223 Building a Boat 224 A Dugout Canoe 225 Camp Horn 226 Sleep Outdoors 226 The Gee-string Camp 227 IX. SlGNAlING AND INDIAN SiGNS Sign Language 228 Picture-writing 239 Blazes and Indian Signs 245 Blazes 245 Stone Signs 247 Grass and Twig Signs 247 Smoke Signals 248 Signal by Shots 249 Special Signs 249 Weather Signals 251 Signals on the Railway 252 The Code 253 xiv Contents Signaling and Indian Signs — Continued Colors i . i<[3 Hand, Flag, and Lamp Signals . . .253 Other Hand Signals 253 Signals by Engine Whistle 253 Air Whistle or Cord-pull 254 X. Campercraft or the Summer Camp Camping Out 256 Outfit for Six (one week) 257 Outfit for Each Brave 260 Tents 261 Teepee 261 The Camp Ground 262 Latrine 262 Arriving on the Camp Ground .... 263 Camp Ofiicers and Government . . . .263 The Dog Soldiers 265 Inspection 265 The Horns of the High Hikers .... 266 Coundl-fire Circle 266 Totem-pole 267 Councils 268 Beds 269 Water or the Indian Well 270 Mosquitoes, Black Flies, etc 270 Lice and Vermin 271 Suggested Camp Routine 271 Campfires 271 Council-fire 274 Firearms 275 Camp Cookery 276 War-sack 278 Scout Buttons 278 Lace or Thong 279 XI. Games for the Camp Interesting Pursuits 280 Tilting Spears 280 Tilting in the Water 281 Tub-Tilting on Land 282 XV G)ntents Games for the CAiSP— 'Continued Still-hunting the Buck, or the Deer Htuit . . 283 The Bear Hunt . 286 Spearing the Great Sturgeon 288 Canoe Tag 290 Scouting 290 Quicksight 291 Far-sight or Spot-the-rabhit ..... 292 Home Star or Pole Star 292 Rabbit Hunt . 293 Arrow Fight 293 Hostile Spy 294 Scout Messenger 295 Challenge for Scout Messenger .... 295 Tree the Coon 296 Navajo Feather Dance 296 Feather Football or Feather-blow . . . 297 Cock-fighting 297 One-legged Chicken Fight 297 Stronghand 297 Badger-pulling 298 Stung, or Step-on-the-rattler 298 Buffalo Chips 298 Rat-on-his-lodge 299 Watching by the Trail 300 Trailing 300 Apache Relay Race 301 The Weasel in the Wood 301 Throwing the Spear 301 Water-boiling Contest 302 Medley Scouting 302 XII. Health and Woodland Medicine First Aid: ■■:■■'■■:'>■'::■.■■ To Revive from Drowning 305 Sunstroke 306 Burns and Scalds 306 Hemorrhage or Internal Bleeding . . . 306 Cuts and Wounds 307 Lightning 307 Shock or Nervous Collapse. 307 zvi Contents First Aid — Continued Fainting 307 Mad Dog or Snake Bite 308 Insect Stings 308 Tests of Death 308 Cinders or Sand in the Eye .... 308 Books Recommended 308 Wildwood Remedies or Simples: Antiseptic or Wound Wash 309 Balm for Wounds 309 Bleeding, to Stop 309 Bowel Complaint 309 Bowel Tonic 309 ChUls and Fever 309 Cold or Fever Cure 309 Cough Remedy 309 Cough and Irritated Throat . . . . 312 Cough and Limg Remedy 312 Diuretic 312 Face-ache 312 Inflammation of the Eyes or Skin . . . 312 Ink 312 Lung Balm 312 Nose-bleed 312 Nose Stopped up at Night 312 Pimples and Skin Rash 312 Poison Ivy Sting 312 Purge, Mild 314 " Strong 314 " Fierce 3^4 Rheumatism 3^4 Sores and Wounds 315 Sunburn 3^5 Sweater 316 Tapeworm 3^6 Throat Irritation (at night) 317 Tonic 317 Wash for Sore Throat 317 Worms . • 317 Worms and Tonic 318 xvii G>ntents Wild-wood Remedies or Simples — Continued Wound Wash, (see Antiseptic) . . . 318 Indian Bath or Sweat Lodge . . . . 318 Latrine . , 319 The Keen Eyes of the Indian . . . .319 Near-sightedness 319 The Remedy 319 Dry Socks 320 Shut Your Mouth and Save Your Life . .320 Don't Turn out Your Toes Much . . . 321 Tobacco 321 Sex Matters 323 Starvation Foods in the Northern Woods . 324 Rabbits 325 Mice 327 Ants 327 Insect Borers 327 Rawhide and Leather 327 Bark and Buds 328 Toadstools 328 Lichens 329 Iceland Moss 329 Reindeer Moss 330 Rock Tripe 331 Drinks: Labrador Tea 333 XIII. Natural History Our Common Birds, or Forty Birds that Every Boy Should Know 334 How to Stiiff a Bird 352 Making a Skin 353 Mounting the Bird 359 Owl-stuffing Plate 363 Stuffing an Animal 363 Preserving Small Mammal Skins . . 365 Directions for Measurement . . . . 365 Directions for the Preparation of Skins . 367 Trapping Animals 369 The Secrets of the Trail 369 Trailing . 370 Hard to Photograph Tracks 370 xviii G)ntents Natural History — Continued No Two Tracks alike 371 Dog and Cat 372 Wolf 375 Rabbits and Hares 377 The Newton Jack-rabbit 379 Fox 382 The Fox's Hunt 385 Closing In 388 Books and Articles Recommended . . • 390 XIV. Mushrooms, Fungi or Toadstools Abundance 391 Dangers 392 Symptoms of Poisoning 392 Remedy 392 To Make Spore Prints for Study . . . 393 Poisonous Toadstools 394 Unwholesome but Not Deadly Toadstools . 399 Wholesome Toadstools 402 Uncertain Kinds 407 Cautions for the Inexperienced .... 409 Mushroom Growing 409 Books Recommended 409 XV. Forestry Fifty Common Forest Trees of Eastern North America 4ir Pines 411 Spruces 413 Cedars 4^5 Poplars / 417 Walnuts 418 Birches 423 Hornbeams 425 Oaks 426 Chestnuts 431 Elms 431 Gums 436 Maples 438 Basswoods , , . . 44c Contents Forestry — Contimted Ashes 442 Books Recommended 443 XVI. Some Indian Ways Teepees 444 Storm-cap or Bull Boat 444 Putting up the Teepee 448 Teepee Life 449 Hairy- Wolf's Teepee 451 Art 454 Indian Seats 455 Head Band 458 Warbonnet or Headdress 459 Its Meaning 459 Plenty-Coups 461 Details of the Warbonnet 463 Making the Warbonnet 464 Indian Costume 465 War-shirt 465 Leggings 469 Moccasins 469 War-clubs 469 Paddles 469 Drum 469 Peace Pipe 469 The Indian or Willow Bed 471 Indian Paints 475 Indian Dyes 477 Naming the Camp or Keeping the Winter Count 478 Archery 478 How to Make a Bow 479 Holding and Drawing 481 The Warbow of the Penobscots . . . .481 Scalps 483 Indian Work 484 XVII. Campfire Stories or Glimpses of Indian Character The Teachings of Winnemucca .... 485 The Teachings of Wabasha 1 485 xz Contents Campfire Stories or Glimpses of Indian Character — Continued The Lessons of Lone Chief 486 The Teachings of Tshut-che-nau .... 487 Courage or the Trained Scout 488 An Indian Prayer 488 Genesis (Omaha) 488 The Quiche's Story of Creation .... 489 Clean Fatherhood 490 Omaha Proverbs 490 The Medicine Man and His Ways . . . 490 The Indian Silence 491 The Indian Babes in the Woods . . . 492 The Story of No-Heart 493 Tecumseh 500 Kanakuk, the Kickapoo Prophet . . . 502 Chief Joseph of the Sahaptin .... 504 White Calf, Chief of the Blackfeet ... 507 Wovoka, the Prophet 510 The Apache Indian's Case 513 The Wiping-out of Nanni-Chaddi . . . 515 The EndiDg of Dull Knife's Band ... 524 The Message of the Indian 548 Index S53 zn

Obsah
Úvodní části
5 6 7 8
Část I. – Základy skautingu
Část II. – Sparťané západu
Část III. – Cíle a zákony Woodcrafterských Indiánů
Část IV. – Činy, mistrovství a indiánská jména
Část V. – Zálesácké písně, tance a obřady
Část VI. – Doporučený program
Část VII. – Skautský program na doma
Část VIII. – Skautský program na ven
Část IX. – Signály a indiánské značky
Část X. – Tipy pro táboření či letní tábor
Část XI. – Hry na tábor
Část XII. – Zdraví a péče o ně při pobytu v lesích
Část XIII. – Nauka o přírodě
Část XIV. – Poučení o houbách
Část XV. – Lesnictví
Část XVI. – Indiánské prvky
Část XVII. – Tábornické příběhy a příklady Indiánského charakteru
Index